mba专业留学(MBA是否值得读？关于MBA学位你需要了解的事)

MBA对否值得读？关于MBA学位你必要了解的事

College students and young professionals often wonder whether attending a top graduate business school will set them up for career success.

很多大学生和年轻的专业人士常常想晓得，在顶尖的研讨生商学院就读对否会为他们的职业告捷奠基基本。

An MBA degree from a quality business school can help people break into certain highly competitive business sectors, such as Silicon Valley tech companies or the Wall Street finance industry. Prospective students who dream of working in major cities far from home can often benefit from earning their MBA at a nonlocal school.

优质商学院的MBA学位可以协助学生打入某些竞争剧烈的商业范畴，比如硅谷科技公司或华尔街金融业。尤其是那些抱负在阔别故乡的多数会事情的准学生通常可以从在非当地学校取得MBA学位中获益。

For students who are intrigued by the possibility of earning an MBA degree but wonder whether it's a good fit, here's an outline of what they can expect to get out of an MBA program.

那些对取得MBA学位的约莫性感受猎奇，但不晓得对否合适本人的学生，这篇文章将概述了MBA学生可以从MBA课程中取得什么。

MBA学位的破费与报答

The Financial Return on Investment for an MBA

1

Cost

破费

Annual tuition and fees are far higher at some ranked, full-time MBA programs than at others. The most expensive ranked programs charged yearly rates of $70,000 or more in the 2021-2022 school year, while the least costly programs were below $20,000.

一些排名靠前的整日制MBA项目标年学费和杂费远远高于其他项目。在2021-2022学年，排名最贵的项目每年收取7万美元的学费或更多的用度，而用度最少的项目则低于2万美元。

Top business schools tend to have higher tuition and fees than schools further down the rankings. But this isn't always the case, and cost differences sometimes exist between B-schools that rank similarly.

顶级商学院的学杂费屡屡比排名更靠后的学校高。但也并不总是如此，偶尔排名相近的商学院之间存在用度不同的情况。

For example, New York University's Leonard N. Stern School of Business charged $78,700 in tuition and fees for the 2021-2022 year, but the school it tied for 12th place in the overall U.S. News MBA rankings – Duke University Fuqua School of Business in North Carolina – charged $70,000.

比如，纽约大学Leonard N. Stern商学院在2021-2022年收取78,700美元的学杂费，但与它在U.S. News MBA综合排名并列第12位的杜克大学富卡商学院的用度则是70,000美元。

Sticker prices are typically lower at public schools than private schools, especially for in-state students.

公立学校的用度通常比私立学校低，特别是对州内学生而言。

Partial and full-ride MBA scholarships exist, but they can be extraordinarily competitive. Some MBA scholarships are reserved for specific populations of applicants such as women, students of color, active-duty military personnel and military veterans.

局部和全额的MBA奖学金是存在的，但奖学金的哀求竞争很剧烈。一些MBA奖学金是为特定的哀求人群保存的，如女性、有色人种学生、现役兵士和退军兵士。

2

The Average MBA Salary and Bonus

MBA毕业生的均匀薪资报答

Starting salaries and signing bonuses vary greatly among MBA graduates, with alumni of highly ranked B-schools in the 2023 U.S. News Best Business Schools rankings earning notably more than their peers who graduated from lower-ranked schools.

MBA毕业生的起薪不同很大，在U.S. News公布的2023年最佳商学院排名中，排名高的商学院毕业生的收入分明高于毕业于排名较低学校的同龄人。

Among the 10 ranked B-schools where the average salary and bonus were highest, the overall average compensation was $175,789. At the 10 ranked B-schools where the average salary and bonus were lowest, the overall average compensation was $55,755.

在均匀薪资和奖金最高的10所排名靠前的商学院中，总体均匀报答为175,789美元。在均匀薪资和奖金最低的10所排名商学院中，总体均匀报答为55,755美元。

U.S News data shows that pay among MBA grads differs by sector. Those who work in the consulting sector are paid an average base salary of nearly $147,200, while those who work for the government typically make approximately $87,700, or about $59,500 less.

U.S. News的数据体现，MBA毕业生的薪酬因行业而异。在扣问行业事情的人的均匀基本薪资接近147,200美元，而在当局事情的人通常赚取约87,700美元，或少于59,500美元。

3

Nonfinancial return

非财帛报答

Still, in order to decide whether it's a wise decision to attend B-school, it is not sufficient to calculate the immediate financial payoff of an MBA degree, because the professional contacts you make during B-school could have a long-lasting influence on your career trajectory.

为了决定上商学院对否是一个明智的决定，仅仅盘算MBA学位的直接经济报答是不够的，由于你在商学院时期创建的专业接洽约莫会对你的职业轨迹产生恒久的影响。

Mike Catania, the founder of the coupon website PromotionCode.org and a student in the executive MBA program at the University of California—Los Angeles Anderson School of Management, says one of the major reasons why he chose to attend B-school was a desire to expand his network. "I got exactly what I wanted – access to brilliant classmates and faculty that I would never have encountered on my own," he wrote in an email. "It's difficult to ascribe a value to that, but I look at it as only temporarily intangible – the relationships forged over the next few years will positively affect my opportunities as an entrepreneur moving forward."

优惠券网站PromotionCode.org的创始人、加州大学洛杉矶分校安德森办理学院高管MBA项目标学生迈克-卡塔尼亚表现，他选择上商学院的主要缘故之一是渴望扩展本人的人脉。"我取得了我想要的东西--交往到我本人永久不会碰到的出色的同砚和教员，"他在一封电子邮件中写道。"很难给这一点赋予代价，但我以为这只是暂且的没形的--在将来几年里创建的干系将积极影响我作为企业家行进的时机。"

MBA Requirements

MBA哀求要求

MBA applications typically include standardized test scores, resumes, academic transcripts, essays and recommendation letters.

MBA哀求通常包含标准化测验成果、简历、学业成果单、论文和保举信。

Many B-schools will accept either GMAT or GRE test scores. However, there are some test-optional MBA programs where applicants do not need to submit business school entrance exam scores. Additionally, some B-schools that ordinarily require test scores will waive that requirement for applicants who qualify based on impressive work experience or a solid college GPA.

很多商学院会承受GMAT或GRE测验成果。但是，也有一些是选择性提交GRE或GMAT测验成果的MBA项目。别的，一些通常必要测验成果的商学院会对那些基于令人印象深入的事情履历或坚固的大学GPA而切合条件的哀求人免去这一要求。

B-schools occasionally invite applicants to interviews and sometimes require applicants to submit video essays. And most programs prefer MBA applicants who have significant work experience, though some programs are designed for college students or recent college graduates.

偶尔，商学院会约请哀求人到场口试，大提要求哀求人提交视频论文。并且，大大多商学院项目更喜好有丰厚事情履历的MBA哀求人，只管有些项目是为大学生或刚毕业的大学生计划的。

MBA admissions officers generally like to see evidence of career progression in an MBA application, meaning that the applicant gradually took on more professional responsibility. It's also helpful if applicants have success stories about how they were able to contribute to their current company, past employers, college campus or local community, experts say.

MBA招生职员寻常喜幸而MBA哀求中看到哀求者的职业提高干系的质料，这些质料证实哀求人有才能承当职业责任。假如哀求者能提供有关于他们怎样以现在的公司、已往的店主、大学校园或当地社区做出奉献的告捷故事，也是有助于哀求的。

泉源：U.S. News等，图片源于网络，如侵删。

监制：李璨

稽核/责任编纂：刘煜

记者：田江含